The argument.
The ISRC issuance chain is opaque to most labels. Distributors batch-issue ISRCs within registration blocks; fraudsters exploit the proximity to mask manipulation across multiple catalogue entries. This paper walks through the issuance chain from IFPI to national agencies to distributors, explains the attack vector, and lists the controls a label can apply at upload time.
What we are answering.
- How are ISRCs issued - the registration chain from IFPI to distributors?
- What is known about how fraudsters exploit ISRC registration patterns?
- How do distributors batch-issue ISRCs and what are the audit-trail implications?
- What is the PPL / GRid standard for ISRC validation and what gaps exist?
- Are there cases where ISRC manipulation was used to disguise fraudulent streaming at catalogue level?
- What controls do DSPs apply at ISRC level vs. account level?
How it will read.
Technical method paper. Audience is label ops, distribution compliance, rights management.
